RU486 - SOME INFORMATION · RU486 was invented by Dr Etienne-Emily Baulieu in France in 1980.
He stated at the time that using the drug was not a simple procedure and was ‘an appalling psychological ordeal
for women’ (because she has to live with her abortion process for a week, or longer). ·
It was approved for use in France in Sept 1988, but
withdrawn for a period because of anti-abortion action. · RU486 was its designation at the Roussell Uclaf company which designed the drug. ·
It is also marketed under trade names Mifegyne and
Mifeprex. ·
It is used as an abortifacient in the first two months
of pregnancy. It is not to be used later than the ninth week after the start of the last menstrual period.
After the 63rd day the drug becomes less effective and the side effects more severe. ·
It is considered to be 98% effective in killing the
unborn baby. ·
The synthetic agent, a poison, acts by blocking the
hormone progesterone which enables the baby to remain implanted in the mother’s womb and to be nourished. The embryo’s
bond to the uterus breaks down, halting foetal development. 1-3 days later a second drug, prostaglandin,
is administered. This synthetic hormone causes the cervix to soften and dilate and the uterus to contract,
expelling the foetus. Usually this occurs within four hours. Many women expel at home,
see the foetus and are shocked to see how developed it is. · The proper use of the drug requires three visits to a physician or clinic over
a period of about 15 days. This compares to the one-step surgical procedure. ·
In NZ its use was approved by the Minister of Health,
Annette King, in August 2001. ·
It is administered already in Auckland and Christchurch. ·
Some advocate that it is an important option for women
who want to avoid surgery or who desire an abortion at a very early stage of pregnancy before surgical abortion is medically
feasible. Some compare it to having “a natural miscarriage”. But it is not
natural, and this covers up what is truly happening. Pro-lifers are concerned that women in crisis pregnancy
will feel pressured to opt for RU486, without enough time to consider other options such as keeping the baby or open adoption. ·
Side effects of a medical abortion can include extensive
bleeding, cramping, fever, viral infection, vaginitis, endometritis (inflammation of the uterine lining), continued pain,
nausea and vomiting. · On average, women experience varying degrees of bleeding for 8-9 days.
But 9% of women in US trials bled for over 30 days. · Death can occur. There have been 12 reported deaths in USA,
e.g. Holly Patterson, California, who died from septic shock Sept 2003. · There have been over 1200 complications, many life threatening, resulting from
the use of this drug. The long term effects on women’s health are unknown. One
effect of the drugs combination is to suppress immune system response. ·
Women are left with a lifetime of sorrow, regret, grief,
spiritual, physical and psychological damage. ·
Dame Margaret Sparrow is an Honorary Vice President
and life member of the Family Planning Assoc. She is also a share holder and director of Istar Ltd, the
sole importer of RU486. She supports the application by Family Planning to the Abortion Supervisory Committee
for a licence to perform medical abortions at its Hamilton clinic. · Hamilton Family Planning is moving premises in November to 240 Tristram St, a
building about 4x the size of their current office. Presumably this is because they expect the licence
to be granted and are preparing for that time. |